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Small Business Dividend Tax Credit

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Personal Tax -> Dividend tax credits -> Non-eligible Dividend Tax Credit

Non-eligible (small business) dividend tax credit

Non-eligible, or ordinary, dividends are any dividends issued by a Canadian corporation, public or private, which are not eligible for the enhanced dividend tax credit.

The non-eligible dividend tax credit rate is used for dividends received from Canadian-controlled private corporations (CCPCs), to the extent that their income is subject to tax at the small business rate.  A portion of dividends from large public corporations may also be classified as not being eligible for the enhanced dividend tax credit and would therefore be classified as non-eligible dividends.

When an individual receives non-eligible dividends, the amount included in income is 125% of the actual dividend.  The additional 25% is referred to as the gross-up.

For a single individual with no income other than taxable Canadian dividends which are eligible for the small business dividend tax credit, approximately $47,892 can be earned in 2012 before any federal taxes are payable.  For the maximum amounts that can be earned federally and in each province, see the table in the article on alternative minimum tax.

Federal & Provincial/Territorial small business dividend tax credit rates

Small Business Dividend Tax Credit Rates as a % of Grossed-up Taxable Dividends (25% gross-up)

Year

Federal

AB

BC

MB NB NL NS

NT

NU

ON

PE QC SK (1) 

YT(2)

2012 13.33% 3.5% 3.4% 1.75% 5.3% 5% 7.7% 6% 4% 4.5% 1.0% 8% 4% 4.51%
2011 13.33% 3.5% 3.4% 1.75% 5.3% 5% 7.7% 6% 4% 4.5% 1.0% 8% 5% 4.51%
2010 13.33% 3.5% 3.4% 2.5% 5.3% 5% 7.7% 6% 4% 4.5% 2.1% 8% 6% 4.45%
2009 13.33% 3.5% 4.2% 2.5% 5.3% 5% 7.7% 6% 4% 4.5% 3.2% 8% 6% 4.45%
2008 13.33% 4.5% 5.1% 3.15% 5.3% 5% 7.7% 6% 4% 5.13% 4.3% 8% 6% 4.45%
2007 13.33% 5.5% 5.1% 3.67% 5.3% 5% 7.7% 6% 4% 5.13% 6.5% 8% 6% 4.45%

Small Business Dividend Tax Credit Rates as a % of Actual Dividends

Year

Federal

AB

BC

MB NB NL NS

NT

NU

ON

PE QC SK

YT(2)

2012 16.67% 4.38% 4.25% 2.19% 6.63% 6.25% 9.63% 7.5% 5% 5.63% 1.25% 10% 5.00% 5.64%
2011 16.67% 4.38% 4.25% 2.19% 6.63% 6.25% 9.63% 7.5% 5% 5.63% 1.25% 10% 6.25% 5.64%
2010 16.67% 4.38% 4.25% 3.13% 6.63% 6.25% 9.63% 7.5% 5% 5.63% 2.63% 10% 7.5% 5.56%
2009 16.67% 4.38% 5.25% 3.13% 6.63% 6.25% 9.63% 7.5% 5% 5.63% 4.00% 10% 7.5% 5.56%
2008 16.67% 5.63% 6.38% 3.94% 6.63% 6.25% 9.63% 7.5% 5% 6.41% 5.38% 10% 7.5% 5.56%
2007 16.67% 6.88% 6.38% 4.59% 6.63% 6.25% 9.63% 7.5% 5% 6.41% 8.13% 10% 7.5% 5.56%

(1) SK rates reduced (SK 2011 Budget) for 2011/2012 in conjunction with the reduction in the small business corporate income tax rate.
(2) YT rates as per Bill 92 passed December 10, 2010.  Dependent on corporate income tax rates.

Rates are as known March 31, 2011.

 

See the following example of the calculation of the taxes payable on small business dividends for taxpayers in the lowest tax brackets:

Small business dividend tax credit using
Ontario tax rates for 2009

Tax
Bracket 1

Tax
Bracket 2

Combined federal + Ontario tax rate

21.05%

24.15%

 
Dividends eligible for enhanced DTC

$100.00

$100.00
Gross-up 25.00

25.00

Taxable dividend $125.00 $125.00
 
Federal + ON tax (at 21.05% & 24.15%)

$26.31

$30.19
Less dividend tax credits:
Federal 13.333% x $125 $16.67   $16.67  
Ontario 5.13% x $125 6.41   6.41  
Total dividend tax credits   $23.08   $23.08
Tax payable on dividends $3.23 $7.11
 
Marginal tax rate 3.23% 7.11%

 

Revised: January 28, 2012

 

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