The age amount tax credit is a non-refundable tax
credit, claimed on line 301 of the personal income tax return. This tax credit
is available to individuals who are,
at the end of the taxation year, aged 65 or older. The federal age amount
for 2011 is $6,537 ($6,720 for 2012). This amount is reduced by 15% of
income exceeding a threshold amount of $32,961 for 2011 ($33,884 for 2012),
and is eliminated when income exceeds $76,541 for 2011 ($78,684 for 2012).
The tax credit is calculated using the lowest tax rate (15% for
2011 & 2012), so the maximum federal tax
credit for 2011 will be $981 ($1,008 for 2012).
Each province except Québec has an age amount tax credit
which is calculated in the same manner. The Québec tax credit
calculation is similar, but combines the credits for taxpayer and spouse in
the same calculation, and uses family income in the calculation.
We'll do an example of the age amount tax credit calculation
for someone earning in excess of the threshold amount, and assume that in 2012
their income increases by 2.8%, which is the indexation amount used to
calculate federal tax credits for 2012:
Year
2011
2012
Age amount
$6,537.00
$6,720.00
Net income for tax purposes
$50,000
$51,400
Less threshold
32,961
33,884
Excess
17,039
17,516
Deduct 15% of excess
2,555.85
2,627.40
Age amount
$3,981.15
$4,092.60
15% Tax credit
$ 597.17
$ 613.89
If the individual claiming this credit cannot utilize the
entire amount before reducing taxes to zero, the unclaimed amount can be
transferred to the spouse. This is done by completing Schedule 2 of the
tax return.
If an individual dies before their birthday
in the tax year in which they would have turned 65, no age amount tax
credit can be claimed on their behalf.
If an individual who is eligible for the age amount tax
credit has income from a gain from a disposition of property to a creditor
regarding settlement of debt on certain foreclosures, repossessions and
similar transactions (Income Tax Act s. 79), then
that income is excluded from net income for tax purposes in the age amount
calculation. This is complicated, so a tax professional should be
consulted.
For more information, see the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)
Age
Amount Tax Credit page.
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