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  Locked-in Retirement Accounts  

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Financial Planning -> Pensions -> Registered Pension Plans (RPPs) - Locked-in retirement accounts (LIRAs)

 Locked-in retirement accounts (LIRAs) - also known as locked-in RRSPs

When an employee has terminated employment and was a member of a registered pension plan, any funds due to the employee under that plan may be transferred to a LIRA.  A LIRA is the same as an RRSP, except that the funds are locked-in.  Withdrawals may not be made from a LIRA.  By the end of the year in which the taxpayer turns 71, a LIRA must be transferred to one of the following:

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life annuity
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provides regular periodic payments for life, depending on the purchaser's (and perhaps their spouse's) age and sex, and current interest rates

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life income fund (LIF)
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allows control over investments in the account, and is subject to minimum and maximum annual withdrawals

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locked-in retirement income fund (LRIF)
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allows control over investments in the account, and is subject to minimum and maximum annual withdrawals

Federal or provincial pension legislation defines the minimum age at which a LIRA can be transferred to a life annuity, LIF or LRIF.

Mandatory conversion to life annuity

In some provinces, the LIF or LRIF must be converted to a life annuity at a certain age (usually 80).  For LIFs and LRIFs under federal jurisdiction, this is no longer required.

See the article Unlocking your locked-in pension accounts, which includes information on the 2008 Federal Budget proposed changes regarding federally-regulated pension plans.

 

Revised: July 14, 2010

 

 

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