Beware of tax shelter donation arrangements, and gifts of
property
Taxpayers who participated in "buy-low,
donate-high" donations can expect to be audited by Canada Revenue Agency
(CRA). As of December 2010, over 135,000 taxpayers have been
reassessed, and denied about $4.5 billion in donations claimed. For most
claims, the "gift" has been entirely denied. Many
organizations have had their charitable status revoked. See the CRA
Tax Alert issued December 2010.
Anyone
wishing to participate in these types of arrangements should
get independent professional tax advice, from someone not
associated with the "arrangement".
If you have been reassessed by CRA
and owe them money, you can pay the tax bill to avoid racking up
expensive interest charges. You can still appeal the
assessment. If you win, you will get your tax money
refunded with interest. For more information about
appealing an assessment, see the CRA web page Complaints
and Disputes.
If a tax shelter donation arrangement has a tax shelter
number, this does not mean that the tax shelter is approved
by CRA. This number is for identification purposes
only.
Proposed changes to the Income Tax Act were to
take effect at 6pm EST on December 5, 2003. The Bill
containing these proposed revisions, Bill
C-10 from 2007, has not received Royal Assent, and thus has not been
enacted. However, the Department of Finance in 2011 indicated that this bill is
not dead, and is expected to be reintroduced.
The changes in proposed Income Tax Act s. 248(35) specify that where a donation is made by way of a gift of
property, the allowable
charitable donation amount will be limited to the taxpayer's
cost of the property if the property was acquired
under a "gifting arrangement" as referred to
above. Thus, if the item donated was acquired by the
taxpayer for $100, then $100 will be the maximum allowable
charitable donation amount.
|
For other non-cash donations, the allowable
charitable donation amount will be limited to the taxpayer's
cost of the property, if:
 |
the taxpayer acquired the property less
than 3 years before the date the property was donated, or |
 |
it is reasonable to conclude that, at
the time that the taxpayer acquired the property, he/she
expected to donate the property. |
If the non-cash donation was made as a result of a
taxpayer's death, then the donation is considered to be made
at fair market value.
|