The tax credit for experienced workers is available
starting in the 2012 taxation year. It is available to individuals
who live in Québec and are 65 years of age or older on December 31st of
the taxation year, or who are 65 years of age or older on their date of
death, if they died in the year.
The amount of the credit depends upon the eligible
amount of work income. This is the amount by which the eligible work
income of the individual exceeds the base amount of $5,000, to a maximum
of $3,000 in 2012, increasing in subsequent years, to the following
maximums:
$4,000 for 2013
$5,000 for 2014
$8,000 for 2015
$10,000 for 2016 and later years
Eligible work income for the year includes the total of
the following amounts included in the income of the individual on the tax
return:
salaries, wages and other remuneration, including
gratuities, from any office or employment
the excess of business income over business losses
amounts received under the Wage Earner Protection
Program Act in respect of wages within the meaning of the Act
income supplements received under a project
sponsored by a government or government agency in Canada to encourage
an individual to obtain or keep employment, or to carry on a
business either alone or as a partner actively engaged in the business
grants to carry on research or similar work
Amounts excluded from eligible work income:
income from office or employment which is received
or enjoyed in the year because of a previous office or employment
amounts deducted in calculating the individual's
taxable income for the year (1)
(1) From 2011-2012 Budget: For
example, the individual may not include, in computing his or her
eligible work income for a year,
an amount attributable to the portion of work income deducted in
computing his or her taxable income for the year because the income
was situated on a reserve or on premises, was exempt from income tax
under a tax agreement, entitled the individual to a tax holiday for
specialized foreign workers (e.g. researchers, experts, professors) or
was related to the exercise of a stock option.
For the year in which an individual turns 65, only
the portion of the eligible work income that is attributable to the
period in which the individual was at least 65 may be taken into
account in computing the tax credit for experienced workers.
This
tax credit is included in the calculations in the Québec
tax calculator. In order to calculate the credit in the year in
which an individual turns 65, the calculator prorates the income earned in
the year. For instance, if the individual turns 65 in March, 9/12ths
of the eligible work income for the year is included in the
calculation. We are not sure yet if this is how the calculation will
actually be implemented.
Example of calculation for the taxation year 2012:
Employment income
A
$9,000
Less base amount
B
5,000
Net amount
$4,000
Maximum for 2012
C
$3,000
Lowest personal tax rate
D
16%
C x D
E
$480.00
Tax Credit = E x 94%
$451.20
The rate used for the year to calculate the deduction
for workers is 6%, or .06. This rate is used to calculate the
factor of 94%, which is equal to 1 - .06, or 0.94.
If any portion of the tax credit for experienced
workers is unused, it cannot be carried over to another year, and it
cannot be transferred to the individual's spouse.
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substitute for professional advice. Each person's situation differs, and
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site to your best advantage.
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