The Family Tax Reduction, which was available for the
2007 and previous tax years, was replaced in 2008 by the Family Tax
Benefit, which is a non-refundable
tax credit.
For an individual taxpayer, a tax credit may be claimed
based on $2,065 less 9% of net income. The amount for a taxpayer who
can claim only the basic amount is reduced to zero
at net income of $22,944 ($2,065/0.09). The actual tax credit is based on
the lowest personal tax rate (10.9% in 2008, 10.8% in 2009).
The following amounts may be claimed:
Basic benefit for self
$2,065
Age benefit for self
2,065
Disability benefit for self
2,752
Basic benefit for a dependent spouse, common-law
partner, or eligible (equivalent to spouse) dependent
2,065
Age benefit for spouse or common-law partner (if
spouse will have unused age benefit)
2,065
Disability benefit for spouse or common-law partner,
if spouse will have unused disability benefit
2,752
Benefit for each dependent child age 18 or less at
the end of the year, and for whom the taxpayer did not claim
the "equivalent to spouse" amount, or the infirm dependent
amount
2,752
Benefit for each disabled dependent age 18+ at the
end of the year for whom the taxpayer claimed the infirm dependent
amount
2,752
Disability benefit for each dependent who will have
an unused disability amount
2,752
The above amounts are totalled, and then reduced by 9% of net
income. The result is multiplied by the lowest tax rate to get the tax
credit amount. Benefit amounts for dependents must be claimed by the
spouse or common-law partner with the higher income. When the
parents of a dependent child are not married or living common-law, only
one of them may claim the benefit. If they cannot agree as to who
will claim it, only the individual with the greater income for the year
may claim it.
The amounts are not increased for inflation each year.
Every taxpayer should ensure that they have completed
the TD1MB and TD1MB-WS personal tax credits return forms for their
employer in order to ensure the family tax benefit is used to reduce
withholding taxes during the year. These forms can be obtained on
the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) TD1
forms web page.
Tax tip: Make sure
your employer has an up-to-date TD1 form for you.
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